Pioneers of Laryngoscopy: Indirect, Direct and Video Laryngoscopy

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Direct and indirect laryngoscopy: equipment and techniques.

Visualization of the larynx by direct or indirect means is referred to as laryngoscopy and is the principal aim during airway management for passage of a tracheal tube. This paper presents a brief background regarding the development and practice of laryngoscopy and examines the equipment and techniques for both direct and indirect methods. Patient evaluation during the airway examination is di...

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There is a growing body of evidence to support the use of rigid indirect laryngoscopy or 'video' laryngoscopy for tracheal intubation. We summarise some of the key issues, comparing rigid indirect laryngoscopy with direct conventional laryngoscopy.

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Transitioning From Direct to Video Laryngoscopy

Following the introduction of the straight (Miller, 1941) and curved (Macintosh, 1942) laryngoscope blades, laryngoscopy had remained largely unchanged for more than 50 years. With the development of rigid fiberoptic laryngoscopes—the first generation of video laryngoscopes—clinicians benefited from advances such as eyepieces that could be attached to optional video cameras, such as the Bullard...

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Expected difficult tracheal intubation: a prospective comparison of direct laryngoscopy and video laryngoscopy in 200 patients.

BACKGROUND The Berci-Kaplan video laryngoscope was developed to improve the visualization of the glottis and ease tracheal intubation. Whether this technique is also effective in patients with an expected difficult intubation is unclear. We have prospectively evaluated the conditions and success rate of tracheal intubation in patients with a Mallampati score of III or IV. METHODS Two hundred ...

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Indirect laryngoscopy with rigid 70-degree laryngoscope as a predictor of difficult direct laryngoscopy.

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES The commonly-used predictors for difficult airway management are not very accurate. We investigate the power of indirect laryngoscopy with the rigid 70-degree laryngoscope as a predictor of difficult visualisation of the larynx with direct laryngoscopy. METHODS We performed preoperative indirect laryngoscopy with the rigid laryngoscope on 300 patients. The vision o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Anaesthesia and Intensive Care

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0310-057X,1448-0271

DOI: 10.1177/0310057x150430s103